The history of Safranbolu

The history of Safranbolu City of Safranbolu

Safranbolu From Wikipedia

Safranbolu (from Greek: Σαφράμπολις) is a town and district ofKarabük Province in the Black Sea region of Turkey. It is about 200 kilometres (120 mi) north of Ankara and about 100 km south of the Black Sea coast, or more precisely about 9 km north of the city of Karabük. Former Turkish names of the town were Zalifre and Taraklıborlu and in Greek Theodoroupolis, Θεοδωρούπολις (i.e. city of Theodorus or female Theodora) and latter Saframpolis, Σαφράμπολις. It was part of Kastamonu Provinceuntil 1923 and Zonguldak Province between 1923 and 1995..

The name of the town derives from 'saffron' and the Greek word 'polis' (city), since Safranbolu was a trading place and a center for growing saffron. Today saffron is still grown at the village of Davutobası which is 22 km east of Safranbolu and probably one of the best quality saffrons in the world.


Safranbolu was added to the list of UNESCO World Heritage sites in 1994 due to its well-preserved Ottoman era houses and architecture.

Names Of Safranbolu

Safranbolu’s first name which was known Dadybra in Byzantian period. It was later called Zalifre in 1196 in Seljuk period. Its name was changed to Borglu and Borlu at the beginning ofthe Ottomans and emirates period. Borlu has been become due toTaraklıborlu of the Taraklı Tribe, which settled in the region from the records of the Ottoman title deed and land registration. After the name of Taraklıborlu, the other names which used in the Ottoman period;Zağfiran-ı Borlu in the middle of the 18th century, Zağfiran-ı Benderli for short time in the half of the 19th century, Zağfiranbolu in the last quarter of the 19th century, and it was changed to Zafranboluand Safranbolu after 1940’s.

SAFRANBOLU HOUSES

These houses are wonderful samples of old civilian architecture, symbolizing the Turkish public life between 18th and 19th centuries. The size and the planning of the houses are deeply impressed by extended families, in other words all members of a big family living together in one house.


The effective architecture of their roofs has caused them to be named as "Houses with five facades". Two or three storeys consisting of 6 to 9 rooms, the houses are narrow and long planned. Its rooms are completely special and contain huge window location allowing refreshing light and the ladies were able to see the narrow streets while sitting on wooden made sofas.


All sections of those buildings such as the elegant woodwork and carved wall and ceiling decorations, the banisters indoor beetle come together to form a unique harmony of architectural aesthetics and Turkish art.

Safranbolu Settlement and Geographical Features

Safranbolu, in the western Black Sea region as the crow flies from the sea is a town located 65 km inside. Coordinates 41 ° - 16 'north latitude, 32 ° - 41' east longitude is. located in the province of Karabük Safranbolu city center is only 8 km. Away. Town, Istanbul (Central district of Ovacik and Eflani), Bart (International District) and Kastamonu (Vehicle town) is surrounded by the provinces.


It is possible to reach the town by road from three different directions. Ankara-Istanbul highway Gerede left the sector continued km'likyol 82 Karabük, 8 km from here. then there Safranbolu. County towards the north and east direction Bartin and Kastamonu province has a connection with. Other than that possible by rail transport to the center of Karabük. The air link is not yet available.


Is located in a hilly district in terms of geographical area, the district's lowest point of 300 meters, the highest point 1750 meters, 400 meters from the lowest point of the city center, while the highest point is around 600 meters. County area of ​​1013 km2 is the biggest part of it is forest

Introducing Safranbolu

Safranbolu's old town, known as Çarşı, is a vision of red-tiled roofs and meandering alleys chock-a-block full of candy stores and cobblers. Having first found fame with traders as an isolated source of the precious spice saffron, Safranbolu now attracts people seeking to recapture the heady scent of yesteryear within the muddle of timber-framed mansions now converted into quirky boutique hotels.

Spending the night here is all about soaking up the enchanting Ottoman scene – all creaky wooden floors, exuberantly carved ceilings and traditional cupboard-bathrooms. A day at the old hamam or browsing the market shops and revelling in the cobblestone quaintness is about as strenuous as it gets, but if history begins to feel a bit like old news, then hiking in the wondrous Yenice Forest nearby, remapped and rediscovered, will show you exactly why Unesco stamped this region as a World Heritage site in 1994.

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Nomad Village, will enter the World Heritage List

Nomad Village, will enter the World Heritage List

Famous Safranbolu district of Karabük historic mansion 20 years ago as a college student began exploring urban conservation plan implementation of faculty members at the suggestion "Nomadic Village" nude UNESCO's work has started to become one of the protected areas in the World Heritage List.

Safranbolu - A - famous Safranbolu district of Karabük historic mansion 20 years ago as a college student began exploring urban conservation plan implementation of faculty members at the suggestion "Nomadic Village" nude UNESCO's work has started to become one of the protected areas in the World Heritage List.

Safranbolu 11 kilometers away in the village nomads, noting the historic mansions that are reported to be the oldest 450 years, Albanians stoned streets, laundry, with mosques and fountains reflects all the features of the Ottoman Empire.

Culture and Tourism Ministry in 1997, the historical buildings of the village is under protection because of the wealth is synonymous with traditional folk culture and life style in architecture. Mansions built without sacrificing the aesthetics, as well as the social life of the architectural features of the landscape due to the blocking of each other also has a special importance.
The history of architecture is protected as a whole, the world is prepared to existence Surd urine of showing nomad village as one of the major rural Reconstruction Protection Plan, after the Karabük Cultural and Natural Heritage of the Conservation District Board approved UNESCO's protected areas in the World Heritage List It aims to be among.

Karabük Cultural and Natural Heritage Conservation District Board members and Karabük University Safranbolu Fethi Toker Fine Arts and Design Faculty Head of the Restoration Department. Dr. Aysun Özköse, AA said in a statement to reporters, said that UNESCO's efforts to enter the drive among the world heritage sites.

Join trying to complete the required procedures to apply for UNESCO and then only in the rural areas of the city not included in the world heritage list explaining Özköse, he said:
"Traditional villages, representing the rural, with all of the local architecture, continue with the traditions and cultural values ​​in real time in terms of being a place of their own should be included in the UNESCO list. UNESCO officials need to come here and study. Corporate structure was completed with the development plan. This study gives us hope for the future of the village. UNESCO's criteria is not the same anymore. Future management plan, the features associated with it, leaving that ministry-level budgets and leave taken into account several criteria as to awareness among the people. Our efforts to enter nomad village between fields with the UNESCO Cultural Heritage Foundation in progress. Being one of the world heritage site, protectionism, in terms of project support and promotion will provide great benefit to us. "
Assoc. Dr. Aysun Özköse, drawing attention to the work the nomad village dating back 20 years to come to this stage, he said:
"Safranbolu Vocational School in the village familiar through our faculty member of a student. Our students (point our village let the play speak business), he suggested. So we started work we visited the village. Repair of several buildings and in the streets of tissue was performed. There are very few places Yor k preserved as a whole village. Culture and Tourism Ministry may revive here. The villages that face our guests a variety of activities within the scope of the current visit, they find it even more beautiful than Safranbolu. When you step into the village doing if you're going to travel back in time and Ottoman periods at a time. "
Most of the village's housing is registered, others can be made available at that point in tissue repair Özköse, he said:
"Our biggest dream is to create a similar UNESCO Venice and the restoration of the nomad village schools in cities such as Florence. Why nomad village, especially wood and adobe architecture on the spot whether an international school education? World experts about what can be grown here in the wooden architectural restoration is receiving training to go to Florence. We should make offers such projects. We no longer have examples in the world of wood and adobe architecture. related courses can be arranged. He also provided a significant contribution to Safranbolu and Turkey. "

Safranbolu, just as 750 years in the village nomads fame in the early 'Odabasi House ", 450 years of history has come with the glory of the oldest standing home the title.
All the same architectural features of the village survived intact until today since the house with centuries shaped like an open air museum.
Those wishing to explore the centuries-old nomadic village, Istanbul or Ankara Gerede reach via the expressway private car to the intersection, you should go the way of the Samsun direction. Then Karabük and Kastamonu approach leaving from the road to reach what route through the village of Safranbolu nomad located 1.5 kilometers inland.

Those who want to go with the coaches should choose the bus to Karabük. Karabük morning from the city center and made the village minibus in the evening.

the availability of accommodation in the village who want to spend a night, B & B can be rented from the house. If no pension if they will rent can stay in Safranbolu.

Meanwhile, two cafes in the village serving spinach, mushrooms, discover the unique flavor of nomad with cheese and minced pancakes. It served at Café buttermilk and homemade baklava is also quite famous. Meals offered by a company in the village nomads also leaves a memorable flavors in the palate.

Several souvenir shop is made of wool street bridge between relief and sold in miniature windows and enjoys great popularity. In the village a lot of work produced organic jams, molasses, tomato paste, sauces, pickles, tarhana, noodles, lime, mint and oregano's.

who in 1996 made repairs in 1879 and is now used as an art gallery "Laundry" with embellishments in the village nomads cemetery tombstones constitute some of the works can be seen.

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